Greatly prized as Jordan’s window to the sea, Aqaba brings a refreshing release from the rose-coloured desert to the north.
Its sandy beaches and coral reefs are the most pristine on the Red Sea, and Jordanians continuously work hard to preserve it as such.
Indigo-coloured deep water lies just off shore in Aqaba, offering kaleidoscopic marine life within easy reach. Exploring means a leisurely drive to a private spot and a short swim out to the reef. Unusual vertical currents and sea breezes make diving cool and pleasant, even in the heat of the summer.
There is snorkelling, fishing and sailing to pass the time, or glass-bottomed boats for those who prefer to keep marine life at arm’s length. There is a Mameluk Fort (now known as Aqaba fort) at the end of the corniche and on an island in the middle of the Gulf, the castle of Saladin, foe of Richard the Lionheart and Reynald de Chatillon. In this century, Arab forces with T. E. Lawrence wrestled the pod from the Ottomans in one of the most dramatic victories of the Arab Revolt.
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Aqaba’s Red Sea exploration is a central aspect of its appeal, offering some of the most spectacular underwater experiences in the world. The city is a premier destination for diving and snorkeling, thanks to the vibrant coral reefs that lie just offshore in the protected waters of the Aqaba Marine Park. These reefs are home to hundreds of species of coral and over 500 species of fish, creating a colorful underwater tapestry that attracts marine biologists, photographers, and aquatic enthusiasts from around the globe.
The clear, calm waters of the Red Sea provide excellent visibility, often extending up to 20-30 meters, making it an ideal location for beginners and experienced divers alike. Numerous dive sites, each with its unique ecosystem, are accessible just a short boat ride from the shore. Sites like the Cedar Pride Wreck, an intentionally sunken cargo ship that has become a thriving artificial reef, or the Aquarium, a shallow dive perfect for novices, offer varied experiences. More adventurous divers can explore deeper sites like the Japanese Gardens, which boast beautifully intricate coral formations.
For those who prefer to stay above the surface, snorkeling provides a no-less thrilling encounter with the Red Sea’s biodiversity. The warm waters are inviting year-round, allowing visitors to swim among schools of fish and even encounter larger marine life such as turtles and dolphins.
The city’s commitment to preserving this marine environment is evident in its support for sustainable tourism practices. The Aqaba Marine Park, established to protect and manage the marine biodiversity, facilitates not only conservation efforts but also educational programs about the ecological significance of the Red Sea.
Beyond the water, Aqaba’s coastal promenade and its luxury beach resorts offer spaces where visitors can relax and enjoy the natural beauty of the area. Whether indulging in a seaside spa treatment, enjoying a meal of fresh seafood, or simply watching the sunset over the Gulf of Aqaba, the city provides a comprehensive Red Sea experience that combines adventure with leisure in a stunningly beautiful natural setting.
The Mameluk Fort in Aqaba, also known as Aqaba Castle, is a historic fortress with roots tracing back to the 14th century during the Mamluk Sultanate’s reign. Originally constructed by the Mamluks to protect the city and its port, the fort was later expanded by the Ottomans. Strategically located at the northern tip of the Red Sea, the fort has played a significant role in the defense against the Crusaders and in controlling maritime activity in the region. Today, the fort stands as a prominent historical site open to visitors, offering insights into Aqaba’s medieval military architecture and its historical maritime importance. The site also provides a picturesque view of the Red Sea, making it a favorite spot for both history enthusiasts and casual tourists looking to delve deeper into Jordan’s rich past.
Aqaba is known for its warm, hospitable people reflecting a blend of Jordanian cultures influenced by both the desert and the sea.
Accommodation options range from luxury resorts to budget hotels, most offering spectacular views of the Red Sea.
Restaurants in Aqaba offer a variety of culinary experiences, from traditional Jordanian dishes to international cuisine, often featuring seafood fresh from the Red Sea.
Visitors can shop at local markets and modern shopping centers, finding everything from handicrafts to high-end goods.
Aqaba’s unique charm lies in its beautiful seaside setting and rich history, making it a must-visit destination for those traveling through Jordan.
